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anki-hsk-creator/data/基础汉语40课 - 第21课.tsv
2026-04-16 19:22:17 +08:00

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11. target; object 2. partner; boyfriend; girlfriend 3. CL:個|个[ge4]duì xiàng对象對象
21. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. youngxiǎo
31. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hellohǎo
41. tour guide 2. guidebook 3. to conduct a tourdǎo yóu导游導遊
51. to speak 2. to talk 3. to converse 4. to chat 5. to discusstán
61. to succeed 2. success 3. successful; fruitfulchéng gōng成功成功
71. appointment 2. engagement 3. date 4. CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4] 5. to arrange to meetyuē huì约会約會
81. other people 2. sb else 3. he, she or they 4. I, me (referring to oneself as 'one' or 'people')rén jia人家人家
91. stature; height; size (of a person or object) 2. (agriculture) bundle of cereal stalks tied togethergè zi个子個子
101. body weighttǐ zhòng体重體重
111. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even thoughquè
121. indeed 2. really 3. reliable 4. real 5. truequè shí确实確實
131. to lose weightjiǎn féi减肥減肥
141. result 2. effect 3. efficacy 4. (theater) sound or visual effectsxiào guǒ效果效果
151. alas 2. oh dearài
161. experience 2. to go through; to experiencejīng yàn经验經驗
171. the other person; the other side; the other partyduì fāng对方對方
181. straight 2. erect 3. to stick out (a part of the body) 4. to (physically) straighten up 5. to support 6. to withstand 7. outstanding 8. (coll.) quite 9. very 10. classifier for machine gunstǐng
191. wages; pay 2. CL:份[fen4]gōng zī工资工資
201. at least 2. (to say the) leastzhì shǎo至少至少
211. that level or higher; that amount or more 2. the above-mentioned 3. (used to indicate that one has completed one's remarks) That is all.yǐ shàng以上以上
221. square meterpíng fāng mǐ平方米平方米
231. condition; circumstance; term; factor 2. requirement; prerequisite; qualification 3. situation; state; condition 4. CL:個|个[ge4]tiáo jiàn条件條件
241. apparently 2. it seems thatkàn lai看来看來
251. to circle 2. to go back 3. to turn around 4. to answer 5. to return 6. to revolve 7. Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) 8. time 9. classifier for acts of a play 10. section or chapter (of a classic book)huí
261. comes at the end of the sentence to indicate a strong degree 2. quite 3. ratherzhe ne着呢著呢
271. impression (sth that stays in one's mind) 2. a memoryyìn xiàng印象印象
281. to wish 2. to want 3. ready 4. willing (to do sth)yuàn yì愿意願意
291. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns outyuán lái原来原來
301. manager 2. director 3. CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]jīng lǐ经理經理
311. capability 2. ability 3. CL:個|个[ge4]néng lì能力能力
321. successful career woman 2. able womannu:3 qiáng rén女强人女強人
331. to carry (hanging down from the hand) 2. to lift 3. to put forward 4. to mention 5. to raise (an issue) 6. upwards character stroke 7. lifting brush stroke (in painting) 8. scoop for measuring liquid
341. to earn 2. to make a profitzhuàn
351. to have to 2. must 3. ought to 4. to need toděi
361. household duties 2. houseworkjiā wù家务家務
371. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]xīn
381. colleague; co-workertóng shì同事同事
391. to remind 2. to call attention to 3. to warn oftí xǐng提醒提醒
401. to cheat 2. to swindle 3. to deceive 4. to get on (a horse etc) by swinging one leg overpiàn
411. to believe; to be convinced; to accept as truexiāng xìn相信相信
421. (romantic) love 2. CL:個|个[ge4],場|场[chang3] 3. in love 4. to have an affairliàn ài恋爱戀愛
431. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙|前赵[Qian2 Zhao4] (304329) and Later Zhao 後趙|后赵[Hou4 Zhao4] (319350), states of the Sixteen KingdomsZhào
441. knowledge 2. CL:門|门[men2] 3. intellectualzhī shi知识知識
451. population 2. peoplerén kǒu人口人口
461. 100 million亿
471. world 2. CL:個|个[ge4]shì jiè世界世界
481. country; nation; state 2. CL:個|个[ge4]guó jiā国家國家
491. area (of a floor, piece of land etc) 2. surface area 3. tract of landmiàn jī面积面積
501. kilometergōng lǐ公里公里
511. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government)shěng
521. autonomous region a provincial-level administrative division of China with self-governance for ethnic minorities (five in total: Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang and Tibet)zì zhì qū自治区自治區
531. municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision 2. province level city 3. also called directly governed cityzhí xiá shì直辖市直轄市
541. special administrative region (SAR), of which there are two in the PRC: Hong Kong 香港 and Macau 澳門|澳门 2. refers to many different areas during late Qing, foreign occupation, warlord period and Nationalist government 3. refers to special zones in North Korea and Indonesiatè bié xíng zhèng qū特别行政区特別行政區
551. capital (city) 2. CL:個|个[ge4]shǒu dū首都首都
561. nationality; ethnic group 2. CL:個|个[ge4]mín zú民族民族
571. small number 2. few 3. minorityshǎo shù少数少數
581. northeastdōng běi东北東北
591. air temperatureqì wēn气温氣溫
601. that level or lower 2. that amount or less 3. the followingyǐ xià以下以下
611. average; on average 2. evenly; in equal proportionspíng jūn平均平均
621. distance 2. CL:個|个[ge4] 3. to be apart fromjù lí距离距離
631. sun 2. sunlight; sunshine 3. temple (on the side of the human head) (abbr. for 太陽穴|太阳穴[tai4 yang2 xue2])tài yang太阳太陽
641. Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])Ou1 zhōu欧洲歐洲
651. Han ethnic groupHàn zú汉族漢族
661. Hui Islamic ethnic group living across ChinaHui2 zú回族回族
671. Tibetan ethnic groupZàng zú藏族藏族
681. Mongol ethnic group of north China and Inner MongoliaMěng gǔ zú蒙古族蒙古族
691. Yangtze River, or Chang JiangCháng Jiāng长江長江
701. Yellow River or Huang HeHuáng Hé黄河黃河
711. Heilongjiang Province, capital Harbin 哈爾濱市|哈尔滨市[Ha1 er3 bin1 Shi4] (abbr. to 黑[Hei1])Hēi lóng jiāng Shěng黑龙江省黑龍江省
721. Hainan Island, China's southernmost province, off the coast of GuangdongHǎi nán Dǎo海南岛海南島