7.9 KiB
7.9 KiB
| 1 | 1. holiday 2. festival 3. CL:個|个[ge4] | jié rì | 节日 | 節日 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 1. to commemorate; to honor the memory of 2. memento; keepsake; souvenir | jì niàn | 纪念 | 紀念 |
| 3 | 1. tradition 2. traditional 3. convention 4. conventional 5. CL:個|个[ge4] | chuán tǒng | 传统 | 傳統 |
| 4 | 1. to have a holiday or vacation | fàng jià | 放假 | 放假 |
| 5 | 1. to welcome; to greet | yíng jiē | 迎接 | 迎接 |
| 6 | 1. apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他，誰也沒來|除了他，谁也没来[chu2 le5 ta1 , shei2 ye3 mei2 lai2] 'apart from him, nobody came', or to include, as in 除了英語，他也會法語|除了英语，他也会法语[chu2 le5 Ying1 yu3 , ta1 ye3 hui4 Fa3 yu3] 'in addition to English, he also knows French') 2. (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了[chu2 le5] + A + 就是[jiu4 shi4] + B, 'either A or B') | chú le | 除了 | 除了 |
| 7 | 1. apart from 2. other than 3. except for 4. external 5. outside of 6. on the other side of 7. beyond | yǐ wài | 以外 | 以外 |
| 8 | 1. area 2. region 3. district 4. small 5. distinguish 6. CL:個|个[ge4] | qū | 区 | 區 |
| 9 | 1. for; for the purpose of; in order to | wèi le | 为了 | 為了 |
| 10 | 1. day 2. a (calendar) date 3. days of one's life | rì zi | 日子 | 日子 |
| 11 | 1. the traditional Chinese calendar 2. the lunar calendar | nóng lì | 农历 | 農曆 |
| 12 | 1. first month of the lunar year | Zhēng yuè | 正月 | 正月 |
| 13 | 1. at first 2. (at the) beginning 3. first 4. junior 5. basic | chū | 初 | 初 |
| 14 | 1. to stop 2. to pause 3. to arrange 4. to lay out 5. to kowtow 6. to stamp (one's foot) 7. at once 8. classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal | dùn | 顿 | 頓 |
| 15 | 1. to have a reunion | tuán yuán | 团圆 | 團圓 |
| 16 | 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general | yī bān | 一般 | 一般 |
| 17 | 1. final; last; ultimate 2. finally; in the end | zuì hòu | 最后 | 最後 |
| 18 | 1. lunar New Year's Eve | Chú xī | 除夕 | 除夕 |
| 19 | 1. night | yè | 夜 | 夜 |
| 20 | 1. all 2. whole 3. entire 4. every 5. complete | quán | 全 | 全 |
| 21 | 1. to assemble; to gather (transitive or intransitive) 2. (chemistry) poly- | jù | 聚 | 聚 |
| 22 | 1. firecrackers 2. string of small firecrackers 3. CL:枚[mei2] | biān pào | 鞭炮 | 鞭炮 |
| 23 | 1. fireworks 2. prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater) | yān huā | 烟花 | 煙花 |
| 24 | 1. (bound form) whole; complete; entire; (before a measure word) whole; (before or after number + measure word) exactly 2. (bound form) in good order; tidy; neat 3. (bound form) to put in order; to straighten 4. (bound form) to repair; to mend; to renovate 5. (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb 6. (dialect) to tinker with; to do sth to | zhěng | 整 | 整 |
| 25 | 1. a relative (i.e. family relation) 2. CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],位[wei4] | qīn qi | 亲戚 | 親戚 |
| 26 | 1. to pay a New Year call 2. to wish sb a Happy New Year | bài nián | 拜年 | 拜年 |
| 27 | 1. to congratulate 2. congratulations 3. CL:個|个[ge4] | zhù hè | 祝贺 | 祝賀 |
| 28 | 1. May you have a prosperous New Year! (New Year's greeting) | gōng xǐ fā cái | 恭喜发财 | 恭喜發財 |
| 29 | 1. boiled or deep-fried balls of glutinous rice flour, usually eaten during Lantern Festival | tāng yuán | 汤圆 | 湯圓 |
| 30 | 1. to pass away 2. to die | qù shì | 去世 | 去世 |
| 31 | 1. to sweep a grave (and pay one's respects to the dead person) | sǎo mù | 扫墓 | 掃墓 |
| 32 | 1. to row 2. to paddle 3. profitable 4. worth (the effort) 5. it pays (to do sth) | huá | 划 | 划 |
| 33 | 1. Chinese dragon; loong 2. (fig.) emperor 3. dragon 4. (bound form) dinosaur | lóng | 龙 | 龍 |
| 34 | 1. glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and steamed or boiled | zòng zi | 粽子 | 粽子 |
| 35 | 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover 3. in addition 4. furthermore | ér qiě | 而且 | 而且 |
| 36 | 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) | liàng | 亮 | 亮 |
| 37 | 1. the moon | yuè liang | 月亮 | 月亮 |
| 38 | 1. mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival) | yuè bǐng | 月饼 | 月餅 |
| 39 | 1. young | nián qīng | 年轻 | 年輕 |
| 40 | 1. the West 2. the Occident 3. Western countries | Xi1 fāng | 西方 | 西方 |
| 41 | 1. winter vacation | hán jià | 寒假 | 寒假 |
| 42 | 1. to plan 2. to intend 3. to calculate 4. plan 5. intention 6. calculation 7. CL:個|个[ge4] | dǎ suàn | 打算 | 打算 |
| 43 | 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve | liú | 留 | 留 |
| 44 | 1. erhua variant of 一塊|一块[yi1 kuai4] | yī kuài r5 | 一块儿 | 一塊兒 |
| 45 | 1. New Year's Day | Yuán dàn | 元旦 | 元旦 |
| 46 | 1. Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) | Chūn jié | 春节 | 春節 |
| 47 | 1. International Labor Day (May Day) | Láo dòng jié | 劳动节 | 勞動節 |
| 48 | 1. PRC National Day (October 1st) | Guó qìng jié | 国庆节 | 國慶節 |
| 49 | 1. International Women's Day (March 8) | Fu4 nu:3 jié | 妇女节 | 婦女節 |
| 50 | 1. Teachers' Day (September 10th in PRC and Confucius's birthday, September 28th in Taiwan) | Jiào shī jié | 教师节 | 教師節 |
| 51 | 1. Children's Day | Er2 tóng jié | 儿童节 | 兒童節 |
| 52 | 1. Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春節|春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar | Yuán xiāo jié | 元宵节 | 元宵節 |
| 53 | 1. Qingming or Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day, celebration for the dead (in early April) | Qing1 míng jié | 清明节 | 清明節 |
| 54 | 1. Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month) | Duān wǔ jié | 端午节 | 端午節 |
| 55 | 1. the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month | Zhōng qiū jié | 中秋节 | 中秋節 |
| 56 | 1. Valentine's Day | Qing2 rén jié | 情人节 | 情人節 |
| 57 | 1. summer vacation 2. CL:個|个[ge4] | shǔ jià | 暑假 | 暑假 |
| 58 | 1. luggage 2. CL:件[jian4] | xíng li | 行李 | 行李 |
| 59 | 1. to put in order 2. to tidy up 3. to pack 4. to repair 5. (coll.) to sort sb out 6. to fix sb | shōu shi | 收拾 | 收拾 |
| 60 | 1. termination 2. to finish 3. to end 4. to conclude 5. to close | jié shù | 结束 | 結束 |
| 61 | 1. guesthouse 2. lodge 3. hotel 4. CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1] | bīn guǎn | 宾馆 | 賓館 |
| 62 | 1. to agree 2. to conclude 3. to draw up 4. to subscribe to (a newspaper etc) 5. to order | dìng | 订 | 訂 |
| 63 | 1. to have a pleasant journey 2. Bon voyage! | yī lù píng ān | 一路平安 | 一路平安 |
| 64 | 1. (bound form) male 2. baron, the lowest of the five ranks of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] | nán | 男 | 男 |
| 65 | 1. to marry 2. to get married 3. CL:次[ci4] | jié hūn | 结婚 | 結婚 |
| 66 | 1. horizontal; level 2. a standard; a level (of ability, development etc) | shuǐ píng | 水平 | 水平 |
| 67 | 1. short 2. brief 3. to lack 4. weak point 5. fault | duǎn | 短 | 短 |
| 68 | 1. achievement 2. performance records 3. grades 4. CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4] | chéng jì | 成绩 | 成績 |
| 69 | 1. to pass through; to get through 2. to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation) 3. to pass (a test) 4. by means of; through; via | tōng guò | 通过 | 通過 |
| 70 | 1. level 2. grade 3. rank 4. step (of stairs) 5. CL:個|个[ge4] 6. classifier: step, level | jí | 级 | 級 |
| 71 | 1. to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke | kāi wán xiào | 开玩笑 | 開玩笑 |
| 72 | 1. to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel 2. to accelerate; to step on the gas 3. (fig.) to make an extra effort; to cheer sb on | jiā yóu | 加油 | 加油 |
| 73 | 1. (interj.) ha! 2. (onom. for laughter) 3. (slang) to be infatuated with; to adore 4. (bound form) husky (dog) (abbr. for 哈士奇[ha1 shi4 qi2]) | hā | 哈 | 哈 |
| 74 | 1. to depart; to leave | lí kāi | 离开 | 離開 |
| 75 | 1. opportunity 2. chance 3. occasion 4. CL:個|个[ge4] | jī huì | 机会 | 機會 |
| 76 | 1. low 2. beneath 3. to lower (one's head) 4. to let droop 5. to hang down 6. to incline | dī | 低 | 低 |
| 77 | 1. to continue; to proceed with; to go on with | jì xù | 继续 | 繼續 |
| 78 | 1. to raise 2. to increase 3. to improve | tí gāo | 提高 | 提高 |
| 79 | 1. term 2. semester 3. CL:個|个[ge4] | xué qī | 学期 | 學期 |
| 80 | 1. (express) thanks 2. gratitude 3. grateful 4. thankful 5. thanks | gǎn xiè | 感谢 | 感謝 |
| 81 | 1. in the future 2. future 3. the future 4. CL:個|个[ge4] | jiāng lái | 将来 | 將來 |
| 82 | 1. see 成都市[Cheng2 du1 Shi4] | Chéng dū | 成都 | 成都 |
| 83 | 1. see 西藏自治區|西藏自治区[Xi1 zang4 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] | Xi1 zàng | 西藏 | 西藏 |
| 84 | 1. see 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 Shi4] | Guǎng zhōu | 广州 | 廣州 |