2.1 KiB
2.1 KiB
| 1 | simplified | traditional | pinyin | meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 她 | 她 | ta1 | she |
| 3 | 他 | 他 | ta1 | (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his |
| 4 | 他 | 他 | ta1 | (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2]) |
| 5 | 谁 | 誰 | shei2 | who |
| 6 | 谁 | 誰 | shei2 | also pr. [shui2] |
| 7 | 的 | 的 | de5 | of; ~'s (possessive particle) |
| 8 | 的 | 的 | de5 | (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) |
| 9 | 的 | 的 | de5 | (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) |
| 10 | 的 | 的 | de5 | (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] 'one made of leather' or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] 'a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)' or 新的[xin1 de5] 'new one') |
| 11 | 的 | 的 | de5 | also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs |
| 12 | 汉语 | 漢語 | Han4 yu3 | Chinese language |
| 13 | 哪 | 哪 | na3 | how |
| 14 | 哪 | 哪 | na3 | which |
| 15 | 国 | 國 | guo2 | country; nation; state |
| 16 | 国 | 國 | guo2 | (bound form) national |
| 17 | 呢 | 呢 | ne5 | particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ('What about ...?', 'And ...?') |
| 18 | 呢 | 呢 | ne5 | particle for inquiring about location ('Where is ...?') |
| 19 | 呢 | 呢 | ne5 | particle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ('ok?', 'are you with me?') |
| 20 | 呢 | 呢 | ne5 | (at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or action |
| 21 | 呢 | 呢 | ne5 | particle indicating strong affirmation |
| 22 | 他 | 他 | ta1 | (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his |
| 23 | 他 | 他 | ta1 | (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2]) |
| 24 | 他 | 他 | ta1 | (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his |
| 25 | 他 | 他 | ta1 | (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2]) |
| 26 | 同学 | 同學 | tong2 xue2 | to study at the same school |
| 27 | 同学 | 同學 | tong2 xue2 | fellow student |
| 28 | 同学 | 同學 | tong2 xue2 | classmate |
| 29 | 同学 | 同學 | tong2 xue2 | CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4] |
| 30 | 朋友 | 朋友 | peng2 you5 | friend |
| 31 | 朋友 | 朋友 | peng2 you5 | CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] |
| 32 | 委内瑞拉 | 委內瑞拉 | Wei3 nei4 rui4 la1 | Venezuela |