"1. to confer 2. to grant 3. to bestow a title 4. to seal 5. classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters" fēng 封 封 "1. to finish 2. to be over 3. whole 4. complete 5. entire" wán 完 完 "1. hard 2. firm 3. strong 4. just 5. barely 6. exactly" gāng 刚 剛 "1. to compare 2. (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun} 3. ratio 4. to gesture 5. (Taiwan pr. [bi4] in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese)" bǐ 比 比 "1. temperature 2. CL:個|个[ge4]" wēn dù 温度 溫度 "1. to pass 2. to spend (time) 3. measure 4. limit 5. extent 6. degree of intensity 7. degree (angles, temperature etc) 8. kilowatt-hour 9. classifier for events and occurrences" dù 度 度 "1. winter 2. CL:個|个[ge4]" dōng tiān 冬天 冬天 "1. rain 2. CL:陣|阵[zhen4],場|场[chang2]" yǔ 雨 雨 "1. air 2. atmosphere" kōng qì 空气 空氣 "1. to be connected 2. traffic 3. transportation 4. communications 5. liaison" jiāo tōng 交通 交通 "1. sentence 2. CL:個|个[ge4]" jù zi 句子 句子 "1. to understand 2. to realize 3. to find out" liǎo jiě 了解 了解 "1. circumstances; state of affairs; situation 2. CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]" qíng kuàng 情况 情況 "1. to pronounce 2. pronunciation 3. to emit sound" fā yīn 发音 發音 "1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like" yī yàng 一样 一樣 "1. clear; obvious; unequivocal 2. sensible; reasonable 3. to understand; to realize" míng bai 明白 明白 "1. blanket; quilt 2. CL:條|条[tiao2],床[chuang2]" bèi zi 被子 被子 "1. waiter 2. waitress 3. attendant 4. customer service personnel 5. CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]" fú wù yuán 服务员 服務員 "1. salt 2. CL:粒[li4]" yán 盐 鹽 "1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把[ba3]: to mark the following noun as a direct object)" ná 拿 拿 "1. cigarette or pipe tobacco 2. CL:根[gen1] 3. smoke 4. mist 5. vapour 6. CL:縷|缕[lu:3] 7. tobacco plant 8. (of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke" yān 烟 煙 "1. tone 2. note 3. a tone (on a Chinese syllable) 4. CL:個|个[ge4]" shēng diào 声调 聲調 1. important; significant; major zhòng yào 重要 重要 1. grammar yǔ fǎ 语法 語法 "1. more 2. even more 3. further 4. still 5. still more" gèng 更 更 "1. additional 2. in addition 3. besides 4. separate 5. other 6. moreover 7. furthermore" lìng wài 另外 另外 "1. mistake 2. wrong 3. bad 4. interlocking 5. complex 6. to grind 7. to polish 8. to alternate 9. to stagger 10. to miss 11. to let slip 12. to evade 13. to inlay with gold or silver" cuò 错 錯 "1. almost 2. nearly 3. more or less 4. about the same 5. good enough 6. not bad" chà bu duō 差不多 差不多 "1. ox 2. cow 3. bull 4. CL:條|条[tiao2],頭|头[tou2] 5. newton (abbr. for 牛頓|牛顿[niu2 dun4]) 6. (slang) awesome" niú 牛 牛 "1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts" diǎn 点 點 "1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival)" bù guò 不过 不過 "1. surely 2. certainly 3. necessarily 4. fixed 5. a certain (extent etc) 6. given 7. particular 8. must" yī dìng 一定 一定 "1. thin 2. to lose weight 3. (of clothing) tight 4. (of meat) lean 5. (of land) unproductive" shòu 瘦 瘦 "1. anxious 2. worried 3. uneasy 4. to worry 5. to be anxious" dān xīn 担心 擔心 "1. to catch cold 2. (common) cold 3. CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4] 4. (coll.) to be interested in (often used in the negative) 5. (Tw) to detest 6. can't stand" gǎn mào 感冒 感冒 1. to take note of; to pay attention to zhù yì 注意 注意 "1. to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute 2. generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon" dài 代 代 "1. towards 2. to face 3. to turn towards 4. direction 5. to support 6. to side with 7. shortly before 8. formerly 9. always 10. all along 11. (suffix) suitable for ... 12. oriented to ..." xiàng 向 向 "1. other 2. (sth or sb) else 3. the rest" qí tā 其他 其他 "1. to say hello to 2. to send one's regards to" wèn hǎo 问好 問好 "1. to hope 2. a hope; a wish (CL:個|个[ge4])" xī wàng 希望 希望 1. smoothly; without a hitch shùn lì 顺利 順利