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data/output/基础汉语40课/基础汉语40课 - 第04课.tsv Normal file
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1. you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) nín 您 您
"1. (pronoun) this; these
2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)" zhè 这 這
"1. (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4])
2. (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations)
3. then (in that case)" nà 那 那
1. here zhè r5 这儿 這兒
1. there nà r5 那儿 那兒
"1. what?
2. something; anything" shén me 什么 什麼
"1. who
2. also pr. [shui2]" shéi 谁 誰
"1. where?
2. wherever; anywhere; somewhere
3. (used in rhetorical questions) how can ...?; how could ...?" nǎ r5 哪儿 哪兒
"1. to be (followed by substantives only)
2. correct; right; true
3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
4. (adverb for emphatic assertion)" shì 是 是
"1. to go
2. to go to (a place)
3. (of a time etc) last
4. just passed
5. to send
6. to remove
7. to get rid of
8. to reduce
9. to be apart from in space or time
10. to die (euphemism)
11. to play (a part)
12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth
13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker)
14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)" qù 去 去
"1. to circle
2. to go back
3. to turn around
4. to answer
5. to return
6. to revolve
7. Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims)
8. time
9. classifier for acts of a play
10. section or chapter (of a classic book)" huí 回 回
"1. to eat; to consume
2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc)
3. to eradicate; to destroy
4. to absorb
5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)" chī 吃 吃
"1. to speak; to talk; to say
2. to explain; to comment
3. to scold; to tell off
4. (bound form) theory; doctrine" shuō 说 說
"1. book
2. letter
3. document
4. CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]
5. to write" shū 书 書
"1. cell phone; mobile phone
2. CL:部[bu4]" shǒu jī 手机 手機
"1. television; TV
2. CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]" diàn shì 电视 電視
"1. teacher
2. CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]" lǎo shī 老师 老師
"1. student
2. schoolchild" xué sheng 学生 學生
"1. friend
2. CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]" péng you 朋友 朋友
"1. home
2. family
3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc)
4. classifier for families or businesses
5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China
6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian
7. CL:個|个[ge4]" jiā 家 家
"1. store; shop
2. CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]" shāng diàn 商店 商店
"1. school
2. CL:所[suo3]" xué xiào 学校 學校
"1. water
2. (after a name) ... River
3. to swim (used mostly in 會水|会水[hui4 shui3] and 水性[shui3 xing4])
4. (coll.) lacking in substance; shoddy
5. (bound form) additional cost; extra income
6. classifier for washings of a garment" shuǐ 水 水
"1. tea
2. tea plant
3. CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]" chá 茶 茶
"1. fruit
2. CL:個|个[ge4]" shuǐ guǒ 水果 水果
"1. cooked rice
2. CL:碗[wan3]
3. meal
4. CL:頓|顿[dun4]
5. (loanword) fan
6. devotee" fàn 饭 飯
"1. bread
2. CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]" miàn bāo 面包 麵包
1. China Zhōng guó 中国 中國
1. United States; USA; US Měi guó 美国 美國
1. Japan Ri4 běn 日本 日本
"1. South Korea (Republic of Korea)
2. (historical) Han, one of the Seven Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄[Zhan4 guo2 Qi1 xiong2]" Hán guó 韩国 韓國
1 1. you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) nín 您 您
2 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing) zhè 这 這
3 1. (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]) 2. (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations) 3. then (in that case) nà 那 那
4 1. here zhè r5 这儿 這兒
5 1. there nà r5 那儿 那兒
6 1. what? 2. something; anything shén me 什么 什麼
7 1. who 2. also pr. [shui2] shéi 谁 誰
8 1. where? 2. wherever; anywhere; somewhere 3. (used in rhetorical questions) how can ...?; how could ...? nǎ r5 哪儿 哪兒
9 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) shì 是 是
10 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) qù 去 去
11 1. to circle 2. to go back 3. to turn around 4. to answer 5. to return 6. to revolve 7. Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) 8. time 9. classifier for acts of a play 10. section or chapter (of a classic book) huí 回 回
12 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) chī 吃 吃
13 1. to speak; to talk; to say 2. to explain; to comment 3. to scold; to tell off 4. (bound form) theory; doctrine shuō 说 說
14 1. book 2. letter 3. document 4. CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4] 5. to write shū 书 書
15 1. cell phone; mobile phone 2. CL:部[bu4] shǒu jī 手机 手機
16 1. television; TV 2. CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4] diàn shì 电视 電視
17 1. teacher 2. CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] lǎo shī 老师 老師
18 1. student 2. schoolchild xué sheng 学生 學生
19 1. friend 2. CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] péng you 朋友 朋友
20 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. CL:個|个[ge4] jiā 家 家
21 1. store; shop 2. CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4] shāng diàn 商店 商店
22 1. school 2. CL:所[suo3] xué xiào 学校 學校
23 1. water 2. (after a name) ... River 3. to swim (used mostly in 會水|会水[hui4 shui3] and 水性[shui3 xing4]) 4. (coll.) lacking in substance; shoddy 5. (bound form) additional cost; extra income 6. classifier for washings of a garment shuǐ 水 水
24 1. tea 2. tea plant 3. CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2] chá 茶 茶
25 1. fruit 2. CL:個|个[ge4] shuǐ guǒ 水果 水果
26 1. cooked rice 2. CL:碗[wan3] 3. meal 4. CL:頓|顿[dun4] 5. (loanword) fan 6. devotee fàn 饭 飯
27 1. bread 2. CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4] miàn bāo 面包 麵包
28 1. China Zhōng guó 中国 中國
29 1. United States; USA; US Měi guó 美国 美國
30 1. Japan Ri4 běn 日本 日本
31 1. South Korea (Republic of Korea) 2. (historical) Han, one of the Seven Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄[Zhan4 guo2 Qi1 xiong2] Hán guó 韩国 韓國